51²è¹İapp

Pessimistic View of Race Relations Exists Among Majority of Americans

Mar 31, 2021

As an element of American life, a majority of people in the country view the state of race relations as mostly bad according to the newest edition of the 51²è¹İapp College National Poll. The poll, a partnership between 51²è¹İapp College and J. Ann Selzer of Selzer & Company, was released Wednesday, March 31, 2021.

This assessment is consistent across all demographic groups and party alignment with a majority in every category echoing the negative view.

“While 64% of the population saying the state of race relations is mostly bad is a disturbing number, I’m not surprised by it,†said J. Ann Selzer. “The news is that there isn’t the huge partisan difference we typically see on big issues.â€

There is virtually no difference in response from white and non-white respondents to this question with 65% of white and 61% of non-white respondents giving race relations a low mark.

graph showing whether Americans think the current race relations situation is mostly good or mostly bad

This finding contrasts starkly with 92% of the population saying it is very important to them personally that all people are treated equally regardless of race, religion or other traits. 

“With the trial for the killing of George Floyd underway and hate crimes against Asian Americans in the news, Americans are giving dismal ratings to the state of race relations in the United States,†said Associate Professor of Political Science at 51²è¹İapp College and 51²è¹İapp College National Poll Director Peter Hanson. “Across the board – no matter their political party or racial identity – Americans say we are not living up to the American ideal of equality for all.â€

Biden is Trusted but Faces Economic Headwinds

More than half of respondents (56%) report having high or medium trust in President Biden to tell them the truth about problems facing the country and 49% indicate their feelings are mostly favorable toward the new President. However, there is mixed news on the economy, and the pandemic is seen as still far from over. 

Graphs showing trust and favorability ratings for Joe Biden

When it comes to the economy, the nation is evenly divided between those who say things will be better in 12 months (47%) and those who say things will be worse (45%). A small majority (56%) report they are moving closer to their personal financial goals but that is down from October of 2019 when 63% felt they were getting closer to their goals.

“There seems to be more optimism regarding personal finance goals, particularly among the relatively younger, urban, educated, higher income population,†said Assistant Professor of Economics at 51²è¹İapp College Mishita Mehra. “The gap in perceptions among different demographic groups may also highlight the growing income and wealth inequality in the economy.†

Graph showing whether Americans thing the economy will be better or worse in 12 months
Graph showing whether Americans feel the are moving closer to their hopes for their personal finances

Despite varying perceptions of personal finances, trust in the American dream still ranks high with 59% of respondents believing the ability to get ahead with hard work is in a good place in the U.S.

Population is Open for Student Loan Forgiveness

Fully two-thirds of respondents support forgiving student loans in some form, with 27% saying all student loans should be forgiven and 39% saying forgive the loans of only those in need. Twenty-nine percent do not believe any student loans should be forgiven.
“As a society, we need to decide whether we regard education as a public good that benefits all of us, or a private good that only benefits an individual,†said Associate Professor and Department Chair of Education at 51²è¹İapp College Cori Jakubiak. “Forgiving student loans would send a clear signal that we believe an educated population benefits all Americans, and that higher education should be affordable for everyone.†

Pie chart showing that 2/3 of Americans are in favor of forgiving student loans

Vaccinations Don’t Necessarily Mean a Return to “Normal Life†Anytime Soon

The push to vaccinate Americans is in full swing and 66% of respondents have already received at least one dose or plan to get vaccinated.

“As more states move toward making vaccines available to all adults, it is encouraging that two-thirds of Americans say they have already received one dose of vaccine or plan to get vaccinated in the future,†Hanson said. “Vaccine hesitancy appears to be limited to a minority of Americans.â€

Graph showing whether respondents have received or plan to get a COVID-19 vaccination

Even in light of the expanding vaccinations, respondents do not see a quick return to life as it used to be. Only 14% believe a return to normalcy will happen in the next few months while 32% feel it will be by the end of 2021 and 18% say it will take longer than a year. A small percentage (11%) believe life will never return to normal. For about one in five, normal life is already here.

Graph showing when respondents think they'll be returning to "normal life" after the pandemic

The 51²è¹İapp College National Poll (51²è¹İapp-Selzer), conducted March 24-28, 2021, is based on telephone interviews with 1,012 U.S. adults ages 18 or older, with a maximum margin of error of plus or minus 3.1 percentage points. 

More 51²è¹İapp College National Poll

Civic Engagement

51²è¹İapp College National Poll: Consensus on Protecting Kids from Social Media, But Not School Shootings

Wide-ranging survey reveals Americans’ Division on Biden’s Job Performance and Trump’s Candidacy, a Cease-Fire in Gaza, College Sports and More
Civic Engagement

51²è¹İapp College National Poll Reveals Americans’ Distrust of Artificial Intelligence

Americans say tech companies and platforms like Google, Apple and Facebook have too much influence in their lives.
Civic Engagement

51²è¹İapp College National Poll Shows Biden and Trump in a Dead Heat

The newest 51²è¹İapp College National Poll shows President Joe Biden and former President Donald Trump in a dead heat among likely voters if the 2024 general election was held today.

We use cookies to enable essential services and functionality on our site, enhance your user experience, provide better service through personalized content, collect data on how visitors interact with our site, and enable advertising services.

To accept the use of cookies and continue on to the site, click "I Agree." For more information about our use of cookies and how to opt out, please refer to our website privacy policy.